What is the difference between galvanized sheet and steel plate? Which one should I buy for my project?

What is the difference between galvanized sheet and steel plate? Which one should I buy for my project?

Galvanized sheets and steel plates are both metal materials used in many construction projects today. Because they are both in sheet form and are metal, many people think that zinc sheets and steel sheets have similar characteristics and properties. Are they the same? The answer is below!

To compare zinc sheets and steel sheets, we first need to understand what zinc sheets are and what steel sheets are.

What are galvanized sheets? What are steel plates?

A galvanized sheet is iron coated with zinc metal (Zn) after hot or cold rolling. In other words, the main component of a corrugated sheet is iron or iron alloy. They are rolled thinly, galvanized, and corrugated to form a corrugated sheet. There are many types of corrugated sheets

on the market such as color-coated corrugated sheets, galvanized sheets, cold-rolled corrugated sheets, insulated corrugated sheets, etc. At the same time, they are rolled into many waves such as 5 waves, 7 waves, 9 waves, 11 waves, etc. This depends on the needs of the customer.

Tôn sắt
Thin and corrugated sheet

What is steel?

Steel is a material made from an alloy of iron and carbon, from 0.02% – 2.14% by weight, along with a few other elements. The combination of iron and carbon gives steel high strength and hardness.
On the market, steel is often in the form of steel plates. It is widely used in shipbuilding, automobile manufacturing, port construction, factory structures, etc.
You can see that the difference between galvanized sheets and steel plates lies in their concepts. From here, we can easily compare galvanized sheets and steel plates with more specific characteristics.

The difference between galvanized sheet and steel plate

Below is a comparison table of galvanized sheet and steel plates. Refer to it now to understand them better:
Chemical composition
Zinc Steel
Usually iron or iron alloys. Other elements include silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur. An alloy of iron combined with a small amount of carbon. Other types of steel may also contain chrome, nickel, and manganese.

Production process

Zinc Steel
Galvanized steel undergoes a hot or cold rolling process It goes through many processing steps such as smelting, melting, and hot rolling

Check out the steel plate manufacturing and processing process if you’re curious!

Specifications and weight

Zinc Steel
Comes in flat sheet form, thinner than steel. Therefore, it is also lighter than steel. In addition to the shape of steel plates, it can also be in the form of bars, pipes, etc. The thickness varies, usually thicker than corrugated iron so it is also heavier than corrugated sheets.
Thép
Steel can be in bar form.

Mechanical properties

Zinc Steel
the galvanized sheet has good flexibility, and elasticity and is easy to process. Steel has high hardness and durability, and good load-bearing capacity.

Application

Zinc Steel
galvanized sheet is often used for applications that require flexibility, elasticity, and ease of processing such as roofing, partitions, and ceilings. Steel is used for applications requiring high hardness, durability, and good load-bearing capacity such as building houses, bridges, shipbuilding, and machinery manufacturing.
Ứng dụng của tôn và thép
Steel and galvanized sheets are used in different applications.

Price

Zinc Steel
A corrugated sheet is usually cheaper than steel. Steel is more expensive than corrugated sheets.

>> Reference: Prices of Hoa Phat galvanized sheets of all kinds

So should I buy a galvanized sheet or steel plates?

Each material has its characteristics and advantages. Choosing which type for your project depends on the requirements of the project. If the project requires a hard metal with good load-bearing capacity, you cannot use a galvanized sheet, right? On the contrary, if you want to roof a house, you cannot use steel plates.

Therefore, you need to clearly understand what the project needs and whether the material you choose meets those requirements. From here, you will be able to choose to buy the right materials.

Bao Tin Steel has just compared steel plates and galvanized sheets, so you can see the difference between them. I hope you will choose to buy the materials you like. If you need support or a quote for galvanized sheet and steel plate, please contact us at 0932 059 176!

Tiger Steel is a subsidiary of Bao Tin Steel

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