Benefits of fire protection steel pipes in fire prevention and fighting systems

Benefits of fire protection steel pipes in fire prevention and fighting systems

In fire protection systems, selecting the appropriate type of piping is crucial for ensuring operational efficiency and the overall safety of the building.
Steel fire protection pipes are currently the preferred choice with their excellent pressure resistance, heat tolerance, and high durability.
This article will help you better understand the benefits of using steel pipes in fire protection systems, explain why they are a recommended option, and outline the key criteria for selecting the right steel pipes for your project. Let’s take a closer look!

Benefits of fire protection steel pipes in fire prevention and fighting systems

Why Should Steel Pipes Be Used in Fire Protection Systems?

Steel pipes are a popular and top-priority choice in fire protection systems thanks to their outstanding properties, ensuring both efficiency and reliability during fire emergencies. These advantages represent the key benefits of using steel pipes in fire protection systems and clearly explain why steel piping is highly recommended for such applications:

Durability and High Pressure Resistance

Fire protection systems typically operate under high water pressure to ensure effective fire suppression. Steel pipes possess high mechanical strength and can withstand significant pressure without cracking, breaking, or deforming, even in emergencies. This is especially critical to maintaining a strong and uninterrupted flow of extinguishing agents.

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In addition, steel pipes have a long service life and are minimally affected by external environmental factors (except for corrosion if not properly protected). This helps reduce maintenance, repair, and replacement costs throughout the lifespan of the building.

Excellent Heat Resistance

When a fire breaks out, the surrounding temperature rises sharply. Steel pipes have significantly better heat resistance compared to pipes made from other materials, such as plastic. This prevents the pipes from melting, warping, or releasing toxic fumes when exposed to high temperatures, ensuring that the system continues to operate effectively during a fire.

Corrosion Resistance (for Galvanized Pipes)

In wet environments with frequent water exposure, the risk of metal corrosion is quite high. Galvanized steel pipes, with their zinc coating, effectively resist rust and corrosion, extending the lifespan of the piping system and minimising the risk of leaks caused by corrosion. Check out the galvanized pipes currently offered by Bảo Tín Steel:

Secure Connection Capability

Fire protection steel pipes allow the use of various secure connection methods such as welding, threading, or grooved coupling. These methods create a tight, leak-proof piping system that can withstand high pressure.

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Fire protection steel pipes feature tight, secure connections.

Compliance with Fire Protection Standards

The use of steel pipes in fire protection systems complies with strict national and international fire safety standards and regulations, ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the system during inspections and acceptance tests.

It is worth noting that plastic pipes have the advantages of being lightweight and easier to install. However, their heat resistance, pressure tolerance, and durability under the high temperatures of a fire are significantly lower. Therefore, steel pipes remain the optimal choice for fire protection systems, especially in areas with high safety requirements.

👉👉 Explore other types of steel pipes used in fire protection systems:

*Note: The product range at Bao Tín Steel is extremely diverse. If you need any further information, please contact us immediately:

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Criteria for Choosing Quality Fire Protection Steel Pipes

To choose quality fire protection steel pipes, the following important criteria should be considered:

Meet fire protection technical standards

Fire protection steel pipes must comply with national and international fire safety standards. Common standards include:

  • TCVN: Vietnamese standards related to fire protection and steel pipes.

  • ASTM: Widely used international standards, such as ASTM A135, ASTM A795 (specifically for fire protection steel pipes), and ASTM A53.

  • BS: British standards, such as BS 1387 and BS EN 10255.

  • NFPA (National Fire Protection Association): U.S. standards for fire protection.

  • UL/FM: Certifications from Underwriters Laboratories (UL) and Factory Mutual (FM) ensure that products meet strict fire safety requirements.

Material and wall thickness of the pipe

Fire protection steel pipes are typically made from materials such as carbon steel and alloy steel. They have appropriate wall thicknesses (commonly SCH 40 or STD). The thicker the pipe wall, the greater its pressure resistance and lifespan.

Surface and size of fire-fighting steel pipe

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Fire protection steel pipes are coated with anti-rust paint.

Hot-dip galvanized steel pipes or epoxy-coated pipes are the preferred types used in fire protection systems. Their protected surfaces ensure durability and excellent rust resistance, especially in humid or chemical-exposed environments.

Inspection and Certification

Quality fire protection steel pipes must undergo rigorous inspection processes, including hydrostatic pressure testing to verify pressure resistance, weld inspection, dimensional checks, and visual examinations. Certified quality pipes receive approvals from reputable organisations such as UL and FM.

Origin and Suppliers

Choosing fire protection steel pipes from reputable manufacturers with experience and standardised production processes is essential. These suppliers should provide full quality certification, clear origin documentation, and good warranty policies.

Further Reference: Fire Protection Steel Pipes and Fire Protection Accessories

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is it mandatory to use steel pipes for fire protection systems?

→ In projects following TCVN or NFPA standards, steel pipes are mandatory materials for fixed fire protection systems.

Are fire protection steel pipes easy to install?

→ Yes. Thanks to threaded connections or flanges, the installation of steel pipes is now very convenient and widely used.

Should I choose galvanized steel pipe or epoxy-painted black pipe?

→It depends on the project conditions. Galvanized pipes have a longer lifespan and better rust resistance. Epoxy-coated pipes are more cost-effective but require more frequent maintenance.

The above explains why steel pipes are recommended for fire protection systems. We hope you’ve found the answer you were looking for. If you need to purchase fire protection steel pipes, don’t hesitate to contact Bảo Tín Steel right away – Hotline: 0932 059 176!

Tiger Steel is a subsidiary of Bao Tin Steel.

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